Friday, May 8, 2020
Writing Persuasive Essays For Elementary Students
Writing Persuasive Essays For Elementary StudentsWhen you are writing persuasive essays for elementary students, it is important to stay organized. There are several ways to organize essay topics for elementary students. One way would be to use topics that are related to the course material. This means that your topic should be based on a section or a subject that you are assigned.Using your current class as a source of topics can be challenging at first, but it is very helpful when you have a lot of content to cover. Another way to organize is to use the section for a teaching lesson. By finding subjects and lessons that are not related to the course material, you can organize these topics in a manner that is not confusing.You will need to organize your topics by time of year and grade level. Many times, students may move up in grades and become advanced when they reach the seventh grade. When this occurs, you will have a lot of new topics to write about. So, you will want to determ ine what the specific issues are for the upcoming seventh grade year.Next, you can check out your local library or bookstores. Your local library has a large selection of teaching books and many times the reading sections will contain topics that are assigned to teaching teachers. In addition, many books that are teaching textbooks may be free and available for children and the more current books will require that you pay for the more recent books.Using books that relate to your teaching courses will allow you to plan your topics before you even begin writing. The list of topics can be varied from topic to topic, depending on what you find.Remember that the assignment is for your students to actually read and examine the information. So, do not confuse what you are trying to say with what they read. The best way to do this is to formulate your ideas clearly, and then write about how the information fits into your argument.The most important factors to consider when writing persuasiv e essays for elementary students are organization and cohesiveness. By creating a specific order and structure for your essay topics, you will be able to better focus your thoughts and ideas. By having a pre-defined essay topic for each grade level, you will not have to guess which topics will need to be added in the future.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Explain The Conflict Between Obedience To Authority And...
Obedience to authority is a strong matter but also a complicated one. When someone tells us, what do and when we do it, we are being obedient to the person who told us to do it. We as people have a problem with listening to others just because of their hierarchy or structural form. But we need to realize that itââ¬â¢s not always best for us to listen, because not everyone is right when they speak their ideas. But then itââ¬â¢s also bad for people not to listen as well cause this itself can cause problems. When people start to not listen we have chaos because rules wonââ¬â¢t be followed, riots could start, and damage will happen. I believe its good for people to stay with a social order and not step to far out of boundaries, but we need to be carefulâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They used two rooms in the Yale Interaction Laboratory, one for the participant, which had the electric chair, then the second held the teacher and experimenter with the electric shock generator. The y strapped the participant to the chair and hooked him up, they gave him a list of words to learn. Next, the teacher would test him by asking the participants to recall an identical word from a list of four possible choices. So, with every mistake made by the patient he would receive a shock, then would increase the level after each mistake. So, the participant would then give a wrong answer on purpose so he would be forced to receive the shock and when the teacher refused to give the shock the experimenter had four orders he read one after the next. These orders just kept informing the teacher that the experiments should continue, no matter the reason. The thing is that the participants believed they were shocking a person when they werenââ¬â¢t. The end results show that ordinary people will follow the rules of an authority figure, even if they were told to kill. He said that growing up well all have this obedience to authority in us and that we will follow whomever has power mo rally right or legally based. Ethics in research is when you start to use people as your test rats to get results for your experiment. They say itââ¬â¢s not good to do this because it can have ethical, legal, and maybe social issues against someone. I donââ¬â¢t believe this experiment hasShow MoreRelatedErich Fromm s Disobedience As A Psychological And Moral Problem891 Words à |à 4 PagesErich Fromm wrote Disobedience as a Psychological and Moral Problem, in 1963, an essay detailing balance between obedience and disobedience. Fromm cited that authority figures insisted obedience as a virtue and disobedience as a vice. He argued that disobedience began human history itself and necessary to continue it. Fromm first discussed a Biblical example: the story of Adam and Eve. Humans were in harmony with nature, yet still in their infancy. Prophets argued it is through manââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"sinâ⬠canRead MoreDisobedience Vs Obedience1700 Words à |à 7 PagesIn society, obedience to authority is ingrained in humanity from an early age, causing some individuals to blindly obey orders without contemplating the credibility of the source. In psychoanalyst Erich Frommââ¬â¢s article ââ¬Å"Disobedience as a Psychological and Moral Problem,â⬠he explains that throughout human history obedience has been associated with virtue and disobedience with sin (Fromm 127). Fromm suggests that our conscience is an internalized voice of authority (126). Fromm claims individuals needRead MoreThe Causes Of Obedience From Research By Milgram ( 1974 ) And His Contemporaries1360 Words à |à 6 PagesDescribe and explain what we can learn about the causes of Obedience from research by Milgram (1974) and his Contemporaries. Stanley Milgram was a Psychologist at Yale. Obedience is an essential part in the format of humanity, and itââ¬â¢s destructiveness has been investigated throughout time. Stanley Milgram organized a research to test the destructiveness of obedience however, Milgram wanted to investigate why ordinary people are keen to obey an authority figure and commit evil deeds even when itRead MoreJournal Review : Behavioral Study Of Obedience Essay958 Words à |à 4 PagesReview of Behavioral Study of Obedience In 1963, Stanley Milgram conducted research, where the findings were published in the article, ââ¬ËBehavioral Study of Obedience.ââ¬â¢ Milgram wanted to study the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience, by conducting an experiment where participants were ordered by authority to deliver strong electric shocks to another person. From an ad posted in a newspaper, Stanley Milgram choose 40 male participants between the ages of 20 and 50 yearsRead MorePersonal Interpretation Of The Bible868 Words à |à 4 Pages In my opinion, personal interpretation of the Bible is a crucial aspect of having a meaningful relationship with God. Our individual interpretations are different because our relationships with God are all different. Part of our fellowship as Christians is being able to learn from each other, and that would be impossible if we all thought and understood God in exactly the same way. These different interpretations of the Bible allow us to grow in our beliefs, and creates more meaningful communitiesRead MoreDo Good People Turn Evil?925 Words à |à 4 Pagesshort article Do Good People Turn Evil?, Doctor Adam Grant suggested that researchers might have drawn the wrong conclusions from both Stanley Milgramââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"obedienceâ⬠experiments, and Philip Zimbardoââ¬â¢s infamous Stanford Prison Experiment. Milgramââ¬â¢s studies focused on the conflict between oneââ¬â¢s obedience to authority, and oneââ¬â¢s personal conscience. He devised a series of experiments in which involved participants (ordinary males from the New Haven area), to electrocute another individual. ParticipantsRead MoreRachel Zeunik. Mr. Fisher. W131. 4/20/17. Killer Obedience.1161 Words à |à 5 PagesKiller Obedience The American military prides itself on its devotion to loyalty, honor, brotherhood, and patriotism. Those in the military place the lives of their fellow men and country above all else. It is the most intense example of selflessness and self-sacrifice. This extended commitment to God and country is made possible through codes, vows, and unquestioned obedience. If a lieutenant is given an order, he will follow through with it because the lives of countless depend on his obedience. ARead MoreEthics Of Behavioral Science Research Essay827 Words à |à 4 Pages Stenulson 1 For most of us, when we think about ethics, we think of rules for distinguishing between right and wrong. There are many things that govern our behavior, such as rules, laws, and the Ten Commandments. Most people learn ethical norms from parents, siblings, classmates, and at church, and other social settings. Most people learn the difference between right and wrong when they are younger, but ethical and moral development occurs throughout life. Some might see ethicalRead MoreObedience And Authority : Will People Do Anything If Ordered? Essay2034 Words à |à 9 PagesObedience to Authority: Will people do anything if ordered? Abbygale Javier [IT 150G, 14111; On-line; Elizabeth Rasnick; November 7, 2016] Introduction There are little facts about the role of obedience up until now. Psychologists have been debating on factors that constitute obedience within an individual. For example, certain theories suggest that people do horrible actions only if they are ordered to do so. Research has shown that most people obey all orders given to them by the authority-figureRead MoreThe Tipping Point By Malcolm Gladwell1558 Words à |à 7 PagesSocial Experiments Epidemics and trends have changed peopleââ¬â¢s view around the world about what they like and what is good. In Malcolm Gladwellââ¬â¢s The Tipping Point it breaks downs trends and explain how they work. It starts off with three types of people coming together to get the trend to the public, Connectors, Mavens, and Salesman. In the novel Gladwell goes into great detail about each type of person and describes how and what they attribute to help the trends reach their tipping point. For example
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Decision Making of Leisure Shopping-Free-Samples for Students
Question: Discuss about the Research and Decision making of Leisure Shopping. Answer: Evaluation of the business problem Leisure retailing business is comparatively a new concept in marketing that is emerging rapidly with the expansion of the tourism industry. It is an effective way of developing the local economy and therefore, it has gained significant attention(Horner Swarbrooke, 2016). Local people of an area can sell the special things of that region such as some special dishes, handicrafts, arts, paintings and so on. However, the leisure marketers fail to attract the tourists effectively due to a number of reasons(Falk Dierking, 2016). In order to attract the maximum number of tourists, the leisure retailers must gain information on their shopping behaviors and the factors that motivate their buying-decision. The marketers of leisure business mainly face problem for not knowing what the tourists want. Besides, the location of the retail outlets in small villages and towns may discourage the buying-behavior of the visitors, if not equipped with all the necessary facilities like accessibility, recreational activities, toilets and areas for car parking. However, lack of these facilities demotivates tourists to go to those locations for leisure shopping(Musa Thirumoorthi, 2016). Apart from that, lack of product differentiation strategy among the leisure retailers is another important problem. Tourists like to buy things that are unique and reflect the local specialties or culture, which cannot be found in any other part of the world. Therefore, failing to make the product packaging and displaying normal or less attractive may not acquire the desired result and enhance the shopping experience for the tourists(Choi, Heo, Law, 2016). Hence, the key research questions of the research are as follows: What are the factors that influence the buying behavior of leisure shoppers? What are the ways of enhancing the shopping experience of the leisure customers in small villages and towns? How is consumer shopping-behavior related with their leisure shopping decision-making? What is already known about the problem From the previous researches done by different researchers on the leisure shopping and its various aspects, some important factors can be known on this. Leisure shopping is relatively a new concept of shopping and the trend continues to grow in small villages and towns. Therefore, the marketers of leisure products must identify the perception of the customers, so that they can attract more customers by differentiating the products(Machleit, Meyer, Eroglu, 2005). Concept of leisure shopping Leisure retails refers to the retail store that attracts touriststo spend some of their leisure time in shopping from the local stores. The trend of leisure shopping is rapidly growing at present time. The current flourishing of initiatives to build and promote spending as a tourist product offers a reason to analyse the product mix of leisure shopping, as this is perceived as a major activity in the future scenario of leisure shopping(Murphy, Moscardo, Benckendorff, 2008). Shopping tourism is also considered as a mean to invigorate conventional urban centers, failing resorts, and even bucolic areas. The competition rate in the tourism market among the various situations for leisure shopping is a major problem(Turley Milliman, 2000). Concept of consumer leisure shopping behavior Customers often receive benefits from the intense market completion in distinguished product setting throughout the season of leisure shopping. The wide variety of choices, convenience, sales people, location, atmosphere, refreshments, retailing policy, promotional activities is related at the time of leisureshopping(Henderson, 2016). The time spent by consumers in leisure shopping is increasing rapidly because the retailers and the developers of the shopping centers are focusing on processes to improve their shopping hubs with extra leisure quest. The consumer behavior during leisure shopping is highly influenced by the entertainingsubstructure as a competitive policy of retailers(Kleibert Kippers, 2016). Theories of consumer shopping behavior Motivation-Need theoryput forward by Abraham Maslow states that consumer buying-behavior is driven by five-step priority method. These needs comprise physiological, safety, love, esteem and self-actualisation(Henderson, 2016). This theory helps the retailers to develop their marketing messages effectively for the leisure shoppers. In order to make a marketing campaign successful, it is not enough to bring awareness to merchandise, but also add some exciting features to it that helps to attract the tourists(Vertovec, 2015). It requires placing the product on the Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Leisure shoppers are motivated to make the purchase to the base of the hierarchy. Therefore, the leisure marketers must develop a marketing message that inspires a sense of necessity or urgency in tourists. For example, highlighting the healthy nature of a food item and communicate the message effectively with the consumers(Kleibert Kippers, 2016). Hawkins Stern theory of impulse behavior focuses on the rational action of the consumer behavior. The theory stipulates the impulse behavior according to which, sudden purchasing impulses apt together with lucid buying decisions to dye a complete picture of the regular consumer(San, Omar, Thurasamy, 2015). An impulse purchase is influenced essentially by external stimuli and has nearly no connection to customary decision-making. This theory provides the way of encouraging the shopping behavior of the leisure shoppers by making the each aspect of a product attracting. For example, packaging of a product displayed in the outlet has an effect on the impulsive behavior of a customer. This is one of the most effective ways of getting success by apprehending the impulsive thought of the tourists(Hsu Lin, 2015). Factors influencing shopping behavior of the tourists from local businesses in small towns and villages There are a number of factors, which influence the buying behavior of the tourists in the small villages and towns are as follows(Liu, Qu, Wang, 2015): Well-managed quality facilities-It is important for a leisure shopping location to present itself positively and directly to the visitors. The shops of the local arts, crafts, foods, and beverages must be located in a place that has pleasing surroundings. Further, the place must include all the necessary services for the visitors such as toilets, parking areas, maintaining street-scraping, building better signage and providing information using a good visitor center etc(Shen, Song, Jiang, 2015). Visitor experience- In order to enhance the experience of the visitors, it is important for the marketers to be friendly and welcoming. Moreover, the products offered to the tourists must be unique and the marketers must maintain a strong diversity of the products. There must be some entertaining events and the opening and closing times of the shops must be consistent(Wu, Wall, Pearce, 2014). Integration and Accessibility- There must be a sufficient number of public transports within the small town or village so that the tourists do not have to face any kind accessibility issue. Therefore, there must be proper access to railway stations and bus stops for enhancing the accessibility to the shopping centers(Sinanan, Graham, Zhong Jie, 2014). Marketing presentation- The leisure marketers in the village and town must focus on marketing presentations. They must establish a specific brand name and promote it through the media to their prospective customers. Research and education are required for getting tourists to interact and develop their marketing presentation in a more harmonised manner. Recreational infrastructure- This is another important factor that drives the buying decision of the leisure shoppers considerably. It is also helpful in increasing the store loyalty, high-perceived value for customers whereby people experience pleasure from shopping and innovative concern(Lu, Investigating factors that influence passengers' shopping intentions at airportsEvidence from Taiwan, 2014). Gap in literature Although a number of concepts and theories on leisure shopping is evaluated, however, due to lack of time the researcher could not go through more literature that could have provided more information on the topic.From the above analysis, significant knowledge has been gained over leisure shopping, but the relationship between consumer purchase decision-making and leisure shopping could not be depicted properly. Summary In this section, the researcher has gone through a number of journals and books regarding leisure shopping for gaining a better knowledge pertaining to it. The different aspects of the leisure shopping have been discussed critically from the viewpoint of different scholars. Moreover, theories related to consumer shopping behavior are also discussed for gaining in depth knowledge on the connection between consumer shopping behavior and leisure shopping. It is found that there are different factors, which influence the buying behavior of the tourists during their leisure shopping that must be considered by the leisure retailers. Research design The purpose of conducting the research is to identify the buying behavior of the tourists in terms of leisure shopping. Therefore, to fulfill the aim effectively, it is crucial to select suitable research designs from the available options. The researcher will use the positivism philosophy for authenticating the research data through logically explaining them. Further, the deductive approach will be used for analysing the existing theories related to the research topic. This will be helpful in understating the research topic in a better manner and it is a time-effective technique. It is not required to develop any new theory on the research topic, as there are already a number of theories available on the topic(Brinkmann, 2014). The researcher will use the descriptive researchdesign, as it offers the chance of collecting both quantitative and qualitative data.It also facilitates to evaluate non-qualified issues and to observe the occurrences in a complete usual environment(Neuman, Neuman, Robson, 2014). The combination of quantitative and qualitative data provides better and in-depth information pertaining to the research topic(Panneerselvam, 2014). The quantitative data will help to analyse the response of a large number of population in an effective manner. On the other hand, qualitative data will help to examine the opinion, thoughts, and experience of the tourists about the leisure shopping in details(Brinkmann, 2014). For the collection of quantitative data, the researcher will conduct a survey with the tourists and for collecting, the qualitative data and aninterview will be conducted with the shopping zone managers of Singapore. Thus, all the necessary information on leisure shopping can be gathered. The key variables and the way of measuring them A number of variables have been identified related to the leisure shopping from the previous discussion in this study those needs to be measured for obtaining better outcome of the research. The first variable identified is the different factors, which influence the leisure shoppers to buy or not to buy from the leisure retailers in small towns and villages. The measurement for this variable is taking the opinions of the tourists by talking to them about the different aspects of leisure shopping. It will help to identify their positive and negative views regarding the leisure retailers(Castillo-Manzano, Lopez-Valpuesta, Asencio-Flores, 2014). Another variable is the initiatives that need to be undertaken by the leisure marketers for enhancing the shopping experience of the visitors. Here, the measurement is to identify the needs and expectations of the leisure shoppers including, recreational activities, proper accessibility, and integrity of the shopping locations, help centers, and other facilities(Henderson, 2016). The third variable is the link between buying behavior of tourists and their leisure shopping, which can be measured through tracking their buying pattern, preferences, values and beliefs. Here, taking feedbacks of the customers is necessary for maintaining an effective communication with them. This helps the marketers to identify and satisfy their needs effectively(Castillo-Manzano, Lopez-Valpuesta, Asencio-Flores, 2014). The factors affecting buying behavior of the customers is related to their shopping behavior and buying decision-making, as they take purchase decision influencing by the factors. Similarly, both the variables denote the way of enhancing the shopping experience of the consumers. Thus, all the variables of the research are interrelated(Michalk, Rtz, Hinek, Tmri, 2014). Sample needs and sampling options Sampling is the technique of selecting respondents from a large population so that by examining the sample the researcher can equally simplify the results. The two major sampling techniques are probability and non-probability sampling(Neuman, Neuman, Robson, 2014). Before selecting a sample size, it is required to select an appropriate sampling technique that will be used for selecting respondents for a survey or an interview. The sampling process includes 5 major steps are, recognising the population (about which the researcher wants to make supposition), specifying a sampling frame (the group of individuals, from which the sample size is to be selected), specifying a sampling method, determining the sample size and implementing the plan(Panneerselvam, 2014). Here, the population is the leisure shoppers and the sample frame is the leisure shoppers of the small villages and towns of Singapore. In the present research, the researcher will use simple-random sampling technique for selecting 25 leisure shoppers and carrying out a survey with them. The rationale behind using this sampling technique is, this technique is easy and does not require the high level of knowledge for using the technique. Moreover, it is convenient and free from mistakes in categorisation. Besides, this sampling technique is free from prejudice and it is quite easy to examine the sampling mistakes in this method. The sample size has been kept small, as it will be helpful to complete the research within the allocated time and the sample size is enough to gather important information and data on the leisure shopping(Brinkmann, 2014). Further, for the interview, the researcher will use the non-probability sampling for selecting 4 managers of the leisure shopping industry. This is a cost-effective technique and the sample selection becomes faster by using the technique. The sample size is 4 that is enough for the present research. The 4 managers can give detail information on the leisure shopping behavior of the customers and their views regarding the matter. It will provide in-depth knowledge on the research topic and thus, will enhance the quality of the research(Neuman, Neuman, Robson, 2014). Ethical issues The researcher for avoiding any ethical issue must consider some ethical concerns during the research. In order to make the research work transparent and reliable to the respondents, the purpose of the research must be explained in simple language. This will enhance the trust between the researcher and the respondents. Further, the personal information and other sensitive information provided by the respondents must not be revealed and used for any other purpose apart from this academic research. Giving this assurance to the respondents make them comfortable and influence honest responses. The researcher must maintain the confidentiality of the data for avoiding legal or ethical issues(Panneerselvam, 2014). Apart from that, the respondents should not be bribed, manipulated or forced into participating in the research and they must not be harmed mentally or physically. They should be provided with the right to withdraw from the research if they feel to do so. Moreover, they have the right to skip any question in the questionnaire if they do not want to answer any particular question. The researcher cannot be biased for any respondent and he cannot change the answer provided by the respondent himself. This is considered as unethical and can decrease the research quality(Brinkmann, 2014). Therefore, ethical considerations are important for conducting a research honestly and generate the reliable result. It also helps to avoid further conflicts and improve the validity and reliability of the research. Thus, the data of the present research can be used for future researchers too, as secondary data. Works Cited Brinkmann, S. (2014). Interview. In Encyclopedia of Critical Psychology. New York: Springer. Castillo-Manzano, J. I., Lopez-Valpuesta, L., Asencio-Flores, J. P. (2014). Extending pedestrianization processes outside the old city center; conflict and benefits in the case of the city of Seville. Habitat Internationa , 44 (1), 194-201. Choi, M., Heo, C., Law, R. (2016). Progress in shopping tourism. Journal of Travel Tourism Marketing , 33 (1), 1-24. Falk, J., Dierking, L. (2016). The museum experience revisited. UK: Routledge. Henderson, J. (2016). Halal food, certification and halal tourism: Insights from Malaysia and Singapore. Tourism Management Perspectives , 19 (2), 160-164. Horner, S., Swarbrooke, J. (2016). Consumer behaviour in tourism. UK: Routledge. Hsu, C., Lin, J. (2015). What drives purchase intention for paid mobile apps?An expectation confirmation model with perceived value. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications , 14 (1), 46-57. Kleibert, J., Kippers, L. (2016). Living the good life? The rise of urban mixed-use enclaves in Metro Manila. Urban Geography , 37 (3), 373-395. Liu, S., Qu, Q., Wang, S. (2015). Rationality analytics from trajectories. ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data (TKDD) , 10 (1), 10. Lu, J. L. (2014). Investigating factors that influence passengers' shopping intentions at airportsEvidence from Taiwan. Journal of Air Transport Management , 35 (3), 72-77. Lu, J. L. (2014). Investigating factors that influence passengers' shopping intentions at airportsEvidence from Taiwan. Journal of Air Transport Management , 35 (1), 72-77. Lu, J. L. (2014). Investigating factors that influence passengers' shopping intentions at airportsEvidence from Taiwan. Journal of Air Transport Management , 35 (1), 72-77. Machleit, K., Meyer, T., Eroglu, S. (2005). Evaluating the nature of hassles and uplifts in the retail shopping context. Journal of Business Research , 58 (6), 655-663. Michalk, G., Rtz, T., Hinek, M., Tmri, M. (2014). Shopping tourism in Hungary during the period of the economic crisis. Tourism Economics , 20 (6), 1319-1336. Murphy, L. G., Moscardo, P., Benckendorff, P. P. (2008). Tourist Shopping Villages: Exploring Success and Failure. In A. Woodside and D. Martin (Eds) Tourism Management: Analysis, behaviour and strategy. Musa, G., Thirumoorthi, T. (2016). Tourism in Malaysia. UK: Routledge. Neuman, W., Neuman, W., Robson, K. (2014). Basics of social research. Canada: Pearson . Panneerselvam, R. (2014). Research methodology. New Delhi: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. San, L., Omar, A., Thurasamy, R. (2015). Online purchase: a study of generation Y in Malaysia. International Journal of Business and Management , 10 (6), 298. Shen, H., Song, C. L., Jiang, Q. (2015). Shaping destination images through social networking sites: A case study of Singapore. . In Advances in Hospitality and Leisure (pp. 89-107). Bingley, UK: Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Sinanan, J., Graham, C., Zhong Jie, K. (2014). Crafted assemblage: young womens lifestyleblogs, consumerism and citizenship in Singapore. Visual Studies , 29 (2), 201-213. Turley, L., Milliman, R. (2000). Atmospheric effects on shopping behaviour: A review of the experimental evidence. Journal of Business Research , 49 (2), 193-211. Vertovec, S. e. (2015). Diversities old and new: migration and socio-spatial patterns in New York, Singapore and Johannesburg. Berlin: Springer. Wu, M. Y., Wall, G., Pearce, P. L. (2014). Shopping experiences: international tourists in Beijing's silk market. Tourism Management , 41 (3), 96-106.
Monday, April 13, 2020
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
Differences and Similarities in the Arguments for Legalizing Marijuana Essay Essays
Differences and Similarities in the Arguments for Legalizing Marijuana Essay Essays Differences and Similarities in the Arguments for Legalizing Marijuana Essay Essay Differences and Similarities in the Arguments for Legalizing Marijuana Essay Essay Essay Topic: Arguments Differences and Similarities in the Arguments for Legalizing Marijuana The legalisation of marihuana has become a mainstream issue that the state has become extremely concerned about in recent old ages. Recently more and more conservative adversaries have begun to alter their heads. recognizing the benefits of marihuana. Argument followings go every bit far as stating that it is no longer a inquiry of if marihuanas will be legalized. but when. The displacement in point of views is due to the increasing consciousness of some of the positive effects legalising marihuana could hold on the state. Pro-legalization advocators argue that the benefits of legalising marihuanas greatly outnumber the benefits of maintaining it illegal. There are several. really different statements for the pro-pot stance advocators have taken. They claim legalisation would be good by doing a important decrease in offense ( which would empty prisons and salvage 1000000s of dollars in revenue enhancement money ) . making a new industry that can be taxed and regulated. hiking the economic system. and a new. effectual. and low-dependency medical specialty. These benefits seem to be universally desired by the pro-pot party and are frequently mentioned in literature recommending marijuana legalisation. Another similarity in statements normally revolves around the issue of medical marihuana. Some advocators call for marihuana to be wholly legalized. including usage for recreational intents. but this is opposed in most instances. Some advocators merely want marijuana legalisation if there will be rigorous ordinances and limitations on who can utilize it. In the article ââ¬Å"Weed All About It. â⬠Gary Cartwright gives ample grounds and citations from experts that organize his pro legalisation statement: ââ¬Å"In 1988 the Drug Enforcement Administrationââ¬â¢s head jurisprudence justice declared that ââ¬Ëmarijuana. in its natural signifier. is one of the safest therapeutically active substances known to manââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ ( 87 ) . Cartwright goes into specific ways that legalisation of marihuana could profit the state. including the economical and social impacts. and medicative usage. He besides addresses inquiries most advocators ten to shy away from because of the deficiency of certainty in the reply ( like. ââ¬Å"Would marihuana usage addition if it was legalized? â⬠) . One similarity of Cartwrightââ¬â¢s stance and other articles is the the claim that forbiding the usage of marihuana is unconstitutionally. and doing the authorities seem like the bad cat. In ââ¬Å"Medical Marijuana 2010: Itââ¬â¢s Time to Repair the Regulatory Vacuum. â⬠Peter Cohen claims that curtailing physicians from urging marihuana to relieve symptoms is a misdemeanor of free address and that ââ¬Å"science. non ideology. should be dispositiveâ⬠( 3 ) . Cohen continues to put up the authorities as the scoundrel by depicting two apparently non-coincidental events in which fullyfunded squads of qualified scientists were denied entree O marihuana by the DEA. while at the same time being supported by a long list of research organisations An statement in the article. ââ¬Å"Obama. the Fourteenth Amendment and the Drug War. â⬠by Martin D. Carcie uses the Constitution as the anchor in warranting its place. Harmonizing to Carcie. marihuana prohibition straight violates our Fourteenth Amendment. ââ¬Å"under the Fourteenth Amendment. bodily autonomyââ¬â i. e. . the control over the boundary lines and contents of oneââ¬â¢s organic structure burdened by Torahs like marihuana prohibitionââ¬âis a cardinal rightâ⬠( 308 ) . Cartwright does non explicitly advert the Fundamental law in his article. but makes the same claim that Cohen and Carcie make ; ââ¬Å"Some people will utilize drugs no affair what the effects. butâ⬠¦the user chiefly harms himself. When he harms others. we do something about it. merely as we arrest those who drink and driveâ⬠( Cartwright 88 ) . Cartwright besides builds the authorities up to be the scoundrel. claiming that. ââ¬Å"Over clip. jurisprudence enforcement function aries have repeatedly misled the populace and the media about the so=called flagellum of drugsâ⬠( Cartwright 88 ) . Both writers do this to give the reader the ability to look at the article with a clean slate. They know their audience is anti-legalization. so they want to do certain that the readers know. before they choose a stance. theyââ¬â¢ve been lied to. This makes the writers seem like more trusty and rational pick. By utilizing the Fundamental law to endorse up their statements. there is no existent manner to warrant anti-legalization. Premises will be made that youââ¬â¢re anti-Constitution. and in bend. anti-American. Another similarity between Cartwrightââ¬â¢s stance and other statements for marijuana legalisation is the immense accent on the effects it will hold on the economic system. In the article ââ¬Å"Up In Smoke. â⬠Kelley Beaucar Vlahos describes the economic benefits of legalisation. while giving existent figure estimations of how much gross could be brought in or saved. She writes. ââ¬Å"Proponents of Prop 19 claimed revenue enhancements on legalized hemp could convey upwards of $ 1. 4 billion into beleaguered province coffersâ⬠( Vlahos 18 ) . Cartwright does this in his article every bit good. saying that ââ¬Å"In America. we spend about $ 8 billion seeking to implement the Torahs forbiding the usage and possesson of marijuanaâ⬠( Cartwright 86 ) . Cartwright farther supports this statement by supplying more cogent evidence of the waste of taxpayersââ¬â¢ dollars. saying that ââ¬Å"in Texas. 97 per centum of all marihuana apprehensions are for simple possessionââ¬âan ounce or lessââ¬âat a cost to taxpayers of $ 480 million a yearâ⬠( 86 ) . Cartwright chooses to supply the reader with these statistics for calculated grounds: it provides a daze factor that he utilizes to rock the readerââ¬â¢s sentiments. Vlahos besides uses this same technique by including several statistics. This is much more effectual than giving equivocal sums. like ââ¬Å"a batch or ââ¬Å"millionsâ⬠because giving an exact estimation shows that there has been a important sum of research about the economic benefits of mari huana. doing the reader more likely to swear the Numberss. By utilizing the phrase ââ¬Å"simple ownership. â⬠Cartwright builds up the worth of the money spent by doing it seem like ownership is harmless. coercing the reader to experience incensed. The writers besides choose to speak about the economic system because it is the highest concern of the counrty right now. and they present marijuana as an instant solution. The statement for the usage of marihuana for medicative intents in Cohenââ¬â¢s article is consisten with Cartwrightââ¬â¢s article every bit good. Cohenââ¬â¢s article is chiefly about the benefits of marihuana as a medical specialty. In the article. he disproves the governmentââ¬â¢s claim that marihuana has no curative value and depict specific symptoms marihuana could assist with. ââ¬Å"Several surveies publishedâ⬠¦have demonstrated that the drug is sage and effectual in commanding sickness and other inauspicious effects of chemotherapy. alleviating multiple sclerosis-induced spasticity. easing certain types of hurting. and bettering weight loss attach toing AIDSâ⬠( Cohen 657 ) . Cartwright does the same thing utilizing more of an emotional technique by depicting a group of people in wheelchairs that use marihuanas for alleviation from hurting. Both articles advocate for medical marihuana. but the manner they go about doing their statements differ. Cohen approaches the subject of medical marihuana more scientifically than Cartwright does. utilizing several surveies and scientific grounds as his argumentââ¬â¢s support. Cohen is besides much more specific in the peculiar ways marihuanas can be used. and provides suggestions on how to modulate the drug. The reader automatically feels understanding for the people in wheelchairs and they become victims in the readerââ¬â¢s head. Cartwright besides gives a 2nd illustration of a quadriplegic adult male that was thrown into gaol for ownership without respect for his medical demands. farther set uping a feeling of empathy from his audience. Cohen uses such an ample sum of difficult grounds itââ¬â¢s impossible non to swear him. By making this. Cohen reaches out to his specific audience. the American Medical Association. in a much more effectual manner. The subject of marijuana legalisation is really complex. The multiple points of positions. though sharing the same end. differ sing how to win at carry throughing those ends and for what intent. Through the different means that each of these writers use to convey their message. they all. in the terminal. back up their single statements efficaciously.
Sunday, February 23, 2020
Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 5
Politics - Essay Example In this regard, this paper will attempt to focus on the methodological approach of politics, and will endeavor to identify whether politics allow its scientific study or not. For such purpose, the paper will look at different aspects of political science that promote the study of politics in a scientific manner that will provide a comprehensive understanding of the query identified earlier in the paper. In terms of definition, ââ¬Å"political science is about analysis of phenomena of politics in a scientific mannerâ⬠(Hyneman, pp. 31-38, 2003) and that has been the fundamental basis of political science until now. However, as earlier mentioned, scientific approach has not been the concern of a huge number of experts (Grigsby, pp. 29-34, 2008) associated with political science that has resulted in issues such as possibility of studying politics in a scientific manner. Moreover, another major factor of such issue is due to alteration in approach of writers that publish their write-ups on politics in a biased manner that diminishes scientific existence of a political science study. Lastly, analysis (PSA-UK, pp. 35-39, 2006) has indicated that many followers of political science are unaware about the ratio of science and mathematics in political science, and thus, many focus on mathematics due to their interest that result in such queries of involvement of scientific approach in the study of politics. To understand the significance of scientific methodology in political science, it will be essential to support an alternative methodology of studying it in the form of factual study of politics. From this approach, academic institutions/researchers put efforts to study a political issue of the European Union in the year 1996 during which, EU had only fifteen members that were playing the major role in creating different principles in the union in an institutional manner (PSA-UK, pp. 35-39, 2006). Observation has clarified that the foremost outcome of such
Friday, February 7, 2020
Factors that affect the long-run rate of economic growth Essay
Factors that affect the long-run rate of economic growth - Essay Example The pace at which long economic growth is realized is referred to as the long-run rate of economic growth. Natural Resources These are substances that occur naturally in nature and are beneficial for the growth of economy. Examples include timber, mineral deposit, water, air and land. A well endowed country in terms of the natural resources will realize a faster economic growth rate provided all the other factors are constant, that is, the country does not suffer any form of abnormality in issues such as the morale of the citizens, labor provision or transportation that would otherwise lead to stunted or retarded economic growth. It is easier for a country having natural resources to realize a self advancement when citizens of the country in question are trained to utilize a given natural resource. For example, a country that has mineral deposits, can easily acquire the necessary skills and machinery required for the mining process. In another perspective, a country might be having a commodity which perhaps it does not need at a given time. Another country in need of the resource can buy it and in turn, the selling country will generate some income which in turn will lead its economic growth (Mankiw, 2001). ] Labour Resources It is the partial or whole engagement of a personââ¬â¢s body or mind with a view of receiving some payment in return. It represents the required human capital required in the transformation of both raw and national resources into consumer commodities. It is only achievable with the availability of able bodied persons capable of working in different fields due to its flexibility. Improvement to the human capital can be done through training them to improve their skills and in the long run be in a position of handling more technical tasks even better. Entrepreneurship It is taken as a factor of production that will lead to the long-run rate of economic growth on the grounds that there can be existence of resources and still not be convert ed into finished goods. Entrepreneurs are needed in order to create goods and services which are of benefit to man. They assume any risk that comes in their way (Melvin & Boyes, 2012) Components of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measure According to Stroup and Sobel, Gross Domestic Growth refers to the total value of commodities produced and services rendered in a country within a period of one year. The final goods and services are mainly categorized into four, namely: Consumption (C) Investment (I), Net Exports (F), and Government Purchases (G).They can also be referred to as building blocks of the Gross Domestic Product and can be illustrated in the equation; C + I + F + G = GDP. Consumption This forms the largest component of the Gross Domestic Product. It consists of purchases of durable goods, non durable goods and services. Durable goods are the goods that are used for a long period of time since they do not get worn out easily. Their useful life is usually more than three years. Examples of such commodities include: washing machines, vehicles, textbooks, furniture and mobile phones (Stroup & Sobel, 2009). These goods can be resold by the owner after a given period of time. This can be as a result of reduced efficiency of the good in question or perhaps, the owner wants to raise cash to use elsewhere. The owner can also resell ones durable goods as a result of wanting to acquire a new one. Non durable goods ââ¬â their useful life is very short and hence used for a short time period. Some of them are consumed immediately after purchase. Examples include: food, cosmetics, soap and petrol. Unlike durable goods, these goods are non resalable. Whereas durable goods such as a car or a business premise can be rented out, the same
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